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Areas of Focus

SOCIOECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

Affordable Housing: Challenges and Way Forward

Affordable housing remains a pressing challenge in Malaysia and Southeast Asia as rapid urbanization outpaces infrastructure development, leading to housing shortages, rising costs and inequality. Addressing this issue is critical for ensuring social stability and reducing urban poverty.

Rare Earth Elements (REE) as a New Source of Wealth

As global demand for green technologies grows, Malaysia's untapped rare earth elements (REE) offer a lucrative opportunity to generate wealth that can fund socioeconomic development.


Properly harnessing this resource, while ensuring environmental sustainability and equitable distribution of revenues, can transform Malaysia into a key player in the global green economy and uplift underserved communities.

Equitable Sharing of National Wealth to Drive Development

The stark regional development disparities in Malaysia, where resource-rich states like Sabah, Sarawak and Terengganu contribute significantly to national revenue but remain underdeveloped, highlight systemic inequities.


Bridging this gap requires policy reforms to ensure transparent negotiations, fair revenue-sharing mechanisms, investments in infrastructure and capacity-building initiatives to empower these regions to participate fully in the national economy.

LEADERSHIP

Building Foundations for Young Politicians and Aspiring Leaders

As Malaysia transitions from an era dominated by senior politicians, there is an urgent need to cultivate the next generation of leaders who can focus on long-term goals and transformative policies.


Programs like Sekolah Politik can equip young leaders with the knowledge and vision to address critical national issues, leapfrogging the limitations of entrenched political paradigms.

Enhancing Capacity and Capability of Youths in Party Leadership

Effective political leadership requires robust training in campaign management, media strategies, governance, and accountability.


By offering structured modules on these areas, IKD can help political parties enhance their internal competencies, ensuring that leadership is more transparent, professional, and responsive to public needs in a rapidly evolving political landscape.

Drawing Inspiration from Global or Regional Political Leaders

Studying leaders like Xi Jinping, who rose from grassroots leadership to global prominence, offers valuable lessons for Malaysian politicians.


His trajectory underscores the importance of perseverance, strategic thinking and long-term planning – traits that are crucial for leaders aspiring to navigate complex challenges at both local and global levels.

NATION-BUILDING

Malaysian Demography and National Identity

With Malaysia’s demographic shifts over the next 25 to 50 years—including aging populations, urbanization, and evolving cultural dynamics—questions about national identity and social cohesion will become increasingly prominent.


IKD can play a pivotal role in framing these trends within a broader narrative of inclusivity, ensuring that policy responses preserve Malaysia’s unique multicultural heritage while addressing emerging social and economic challenges.

Regional Geopolitics of Malaysia, Brunei and Indonesia

Malaysia shares cultural, historical and economic ties with Brunei and Indonesia, yet the potential for collaboration remains underexplored.


Strengthening trilateral partnerships could unlock opportunities in trade, infrastructure development and environmental conservation while mitigating shared risks, such as border disputes and environmental degradation.

Malaysian Sovereignty in the Context of Regional Security

The South China Sea is a flashpoint of competing territorial claims and geopolitical tensions.


For Malaysia, maintaining sovereignty while navigating regional security requires a balanced approach that safeguards national interests without compromising diplomatic relations.


IKD can advocate for policies that strengthen Malaysia’s strategic position through regional cooperation and multilateral dialogue.